Rex W. Tillerson, (born March 23, 1952, Wichita Falls, Texas, U.S.), American business executive who served as secretary of state (2017--18) from the management of U.S. Pres. Donald Trump.
Tillerson grew up in Oklahoma and Texas--one of the Nation's leading manufacturers of oil and natural gas--and graduated with a diploma in engineering from the University of Texas at Austin in 1975. He immediately joined the Exxon Corporation as a production engineer and by the mid-1980s he had been a business development director at the company's natural gas department. After Exxon merged with Mobil Corp. in 1999 to form Exxon Mobil, he held a number of senior executive positions. Chairman and CEO Lee Raymond personally chose Tillerson as his successor, also Tillerson supposed control of the combined firm in 2006. Throughout his years of leadership, Exxon Mobil ranked towards the top one of the world's most profitable companies.
Tillerson's successes stems from a wide working understanding of Exxon Mobil's many oil and natural gas operations. His experience handling technologically and geologically challenging upstream operations (drilling and mining) prepared him to the challenging conditions that became the norm for its oil sector in the 21st century, especially as the planet's origin of easy-to-reach crude oil diminished. Geopolitics introduced another challenge, especially in Venezuela's nationalization of petroleum areas (2007), which stripped Exxon Mobil of its oil concessions in two Venezuelan projects. Despite these struggles, Tillerson claimed that fossil fuels represented the only resource capable of meeting growing global energy requirements and stayed dedicated to oil generation. In 2008 Exxon Mobil revealed its strategy to depart the low-profit-margin retail gasoline business, and within just a few months Tillerson announced that the company had violated its own revenue record. In 2011 he helped broker a deal that enabled Exxon Mobil to search for oil in the area of the Arctic Ocean which was commanded by Russia. On the other hand, the arrangement has been put on hold in 2014 when the United States put sanctions on Russia after the latter's annexation of Crimea.
Although Tillerson had no expertise in the public sector, in December 2016 he had been chosen by President-elect Donald Trump to function as secretary of state. Back in January 2017 his Senate confirmation hearings started, and they proved highly controversial, with a few senators are questioning his connections to Russia. But, Tillerson eventually was confirmed, 56--43, also he took office in February.
Acting on a guarantee to execute big cutbacks, Tillerson began reorganizing the Department of State. Quite a few dismissals, resignations, and early retirements ensued, along with a hiring freeze has been enacted. The staff discounts proved contentious, some diplomats claiming that the section was abandoned ineffective. On policy issues, Tillerson frequently found himself at odds with Trump. Notably, while Tillerson sought a diplomatic solution with North Korea about that country's development of nuclear weapons, Trump said he was "wasting his time" Amid a growing rift between the 2 guys--Tillerson supposedly called Trump a "moron"--his future as secretary of state drew widespread speculation. Back in March 2018 Tillerson was forced from office by Trump
March 13, 2018
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